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    BP-05 // STORAGE API, IMGPROXY & MINIO S3 // SUPASCALE BLUEPRINT

    Supabase Storage, ImgProxy & MinIO S3 Memory Tuning — SupaScale Docker Guide

    Managed Supabase Pro bills $0.09/GB for uncached media egress plus per-origin image transform fees. SupaScale caps ImgProxy libvips arenas for flat-rate WebP/AVIF resizing.

    SupaScale minimum floor: 8 GB RAM • Sweet-spot tier: 16 GB RAM (Public vendor rates retrieved 2026-11-12).

    SupaScale Deterministic OOM Risk Analysis:

    Decoding multiple 12 MP smartphone uploads concurrently causes darthsim/imgproxy (C libvips) to spawn multiple glibc malloc arenas—spiking RSS toward 1.8 GB+ if MALLOC_ARENA_MAX is left unset!

    SupaScale Supabase Storage, ImgProxy & MinIO S3 Memory Tuning Self-Hosted Supabase Docker Architecture Diagram
    SupaScale deterministic container topology for Supabase Storage, ImgProxy & MinIO S3 Memory Tuning.

    SupaScale Deterministic Memory Model Table: Supabase Storage, ImgProxy & MinIO S3 Memory Tuning

    Supabase Docker Subsystem Baseline Idle Reserve 50K MAU Projected Reserve Memory Role
    ImgProxy Default Uncapped glibc Arenas 68 MB 1,850 MB burst OOM Spike Risk
    ImgProxy Capped (MALLOC_ARENA_MAX=2, Conc=4) 65 MB 540 MB bounded 70% Lower Peak
    2 TB Monthly Media Egress on Supabase Pro 250 GB free +$157.50/mo fee $0.09/GB Metered
    InterServer / Hostinger Bundled Transfer Included $0.00 overage 8TB–30TB Quota

    SupaScale ImgProxy Arena Cap & S3 Storage Compose Override

    services:
      storage:
        mem_limit: 512m
        environment:
          STORAGE_BACKEND: s3
          GLOBAL_S3_BUCKET: supascale-media-prod
          GLOBAL_S3_ENDPOINT: http://minio:9000
          GLOBAL_S3_FORCE_PATH_STYLE: "true"
          ENABLE_IMAGE_TRANSFORMATION: "true"
          IMGPROXY_URL: http://imgproxy:5001
    
      imgproxy:
        mem_limit: 896m
        environment:
          IMGPROXY_CONCURRENCY: "4"
          IMGPROXY_MAX_SRC_RESOLUTION: "25"
          MALLOC_ARENA_MAX: "2"

    Load "Supabase Storage, ImgProxy & MinIO S3 Memory Tuning" Preset in SupaScale 12-Container Workbench →

    1. Why SupaScale Enforces MALLOC_ARENA_MAX=2 on Every ImgProxy Container

    Underneath its Go HTTP router, darthsim/imgproxy calls C libvips for fast image resizing. Under multi-core concurrency, GNU libc creates up to 8×CPU memory arenas and retains freed pages in process RSS. In our SupaScale override generator, setting MALLOC_ARENA_MAX=2 and IMGPROXY_CONCURRENCY=4 bounds peak memory predictably.

    2. Local Bind-Mount Volumes vs MinIO S3 Object Storage in SupaScale Designs

    Default self-hosted Supabase writes objects directly to ./volumes/storage. Once media libraries exceed 100 GB to 250 GB, we recommend switching STORAGE_BACKEND=s3 pointed at local MinIO on high-capacity InterServer Price-Lock storage slices for clean multipart uploads and rclone replication.

    3. SupaScale Edge Caching Pattern for /storage/v1/render/image/ Endpoints

    Place Cloudflare CDN cache rules or an Nginx proxy_cache volume in front of Kong public render endpoints so resized WebP/AVIF thumbnails are computed once and served from edge cache thereafter.

    SupaScale Matched KVM & VDS Tiers for Supabase Storage, ImgProxy & MinIO S3 Memory Tuning

    SUPASCALE PRIMARY MATCH

    InterServer Price-Lock Storage & Ryzen Vault (S3 / MinIO + WAL Backups) — SupaScale

    From $6/mo (~153k)

    Ideal secondary MinIO S3 target + WAL archive vault or month-to-month Ryzen DB host.

    Check InterServer Storage Vault Specs for Supabase Storage, ImgProxy & MinIO S3 Memory Tuning on SupaScale →
    SUPASCALE RUNNER-UP

    Hostinger KVM NVMe VPS (1-Click Docker / Coolify + Supabase) — SupaScale

    From $4.99/mo (~127k)

    12–24 mo KVM 2 (8GB) or KVM 4 (16GB) locks lowest rate + stacks Extra 20% partner discount.

    Compare Hostinger KVM VPS Options for Supabase Storage, ImgProxy & MinIO S3 Memory Tuning on SupaScale →

    SupaScale rate citation: Public vendor tariffs retrieved 2026-11-12; promotional and renewal prices change — verify exact checkout pricing before ordering.

    SupaScale Engineering FAQ: Supabase Storage, ImgProxy & MinIO S3 Memory Tuning

    Does self-hosted Supabase ImgProxy have per-image fees in the SupaScale TCO model?

    Zero license or per-image charges apply when self-hosting storage-api with darthsim/imgproxy, whereas managed Cloud meters origin image transformations above the base quota.

    Why does SupaScale include IMGPROXY_MAX_SRC_RESOLUTION=25 in Storage overrides?

    Capping source resolution at 25 megapixels blocks decompression-bomb uploads before libvips allocates massive uncompressed RGBA bitmaps in RAM.

    Which hosting tier does SupaScale match to 250 GB+ Postgres & S3 media workloads?

    InterServer Price-Lock storage/KVM slices and Hostinger KVM 8 (400 GB NVMe) provide high local storage capacity with 12 TB to 32 TB of included monthly transfer.